Toronto · intersection · signal 69

Wellesley & Bay

Wellesley St W & Bay St · Toronto, Ontario · Bay-Cloverhill · Ward 13, Toronto Centre

Wellesley & Bay is a moderately heavy crossing, with heavy foot traffic and significant cycling traffic. It sits in Bay-Cloverhill, in the downtown core. At the corner: a protected bikeway, a school within 250 m and parks. Nearby: Wellesley Station (Line 1) 310 m away.

Traffic
13,053
vehicles · 8-hour count, Jun 21, 2023
10,235 pedestrians · 2,161 cyclists
Collisions
133
police-reported · 2016–2025
none killed or seriously injured · #795 of 5,519
Getting there
4
TTC stops within 100 m
Wellesley Station 310 m · 15 routes within 1 km · protected bikeway
Within a walk
82/100
city median 48 · #237 of 5,672
54 places to eat within 300 m · grocery 124 m

Map

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Wellesley & Bay

Traffic and safety

The City's latest turning-movement count, every police-reported collision within 65 m, speeds on these streets

Traffic volume8-hour count · Jun 21, 2023

Traffic is heaviest from the south: 4,583 northbound vehicles entered from that leg, 35% of the total, against 2,099 from the west. The morning and afternoon peaks are nearly equal: 1,751 vehicles in the hour from 8:00 a.m. and 1,771 from 4:45 p.m. Heavy vehicles made up 4.4% of traffic (typical: 3.2%). For scale, a typical counted intersection in Toronto sees 16,177 vehicles over 14 hours. The count is 3 years old; the City recounts intersections on an ad-hoc schedule, so volumes may have shifted since. It was an 8-hour count, which is not directly comparable with the 14-hour counts the City has used since September 2023.

From the north3,803southbound · 682 bikes · 4.3% heavy
From the west2,099eastbound · 463 bikes · 5.2% heavy
Total vehicles13,05310,235 pedestrians · 2,161 cyclists · 4.4% heavy
From the east2,568westbound · 428 bikes · 4.2% heavy
From the south4,583northbound · 588 bikes · 4.3% heavy

Peak hours: 1,751 vehicles in the hour from 8:00 a.m. and 1,771 from 4:45 p.m. (approach figures are vehicles entering from that leg over the whole count — one day's traffic, not an annual average).

Collisions 2016–2025 · within 65 m

The worst year was 2016, with 28 collisions; 2025 recorded 11. 19 collisions (14%) involved an injury; the citywide share is 15%. 14 drivers failed to remain at the scene — 11% of collisions, below the citywide 16%. 15 collisions involved a pedestrian or cyclist (11%) — a high share for a Toronto intersection. Since January 2026, 11 more collisions have been reported; they sit outside the ranking window. The most recent report on file is from Sep 19, 2026.

No one was killed or seriously injured here in 2016–2025, the ten complete years the rankings use. 2 earlier KSI collisions are on file, the last on Nov 8, 2013.

By year

16171819202122232425
2016–2025Collisions
All reported collisions133#795 of 5,519
With an injury19#907 of 4,669
Property damage only100
Fail to remain14
Involving a pedestrian4#871 of 3,196
Involving a cyclist11#105 of 2,576
Severity not classified14
Since January 2026 (outside the window)11
Killed or seriously injured0
All KSI since 20062latest Nov 8, 2013

A collision counts when its recorded location is within 65 m of the centreline node, intersection-related or not. KSI = killed or seriously injured, the basis of the danger rankings; records can lag a year or more, so the current year is outside the window. How collisions are counted.

How fast traffic moves here

On Wellesley St W between St Nicholas St and Bay St, 70 m from the corner, a 3-day count in March 2025 put the average speed at 28 km/h and the 85th-percentile speed at 35 km/h, with the fastest one in twenty at 40 km/h or more. That segment carries about 10,500 vehicles a day. At the school-zone speed sign on Wellesley St W (175 m away, 40 km/h limit), 0.6% of the 51,004 vehicles logged in August 2026 were doing 50 km/h or more — almost none.

Street segmentCountedVehicles / dayAverage85th percentile95th
Wellesley St W · St Nicholas St – Bay St · 70 mMar 2025 · 3 days10,50428 km/h35 km/h40 km/h
Bay St · College St – Grenville St · 367 mMar 2021 · 7 days6,432———
Speed sign
Wellesley St W (eastbound), 175 m — 40 km/h zone. Median 35 km/h, 85th percentile 41 km/h; 0.6% at 50 km/h or more. 51,004 vehicles logged in August 2026; runs weekdays, 7 am - 9 pm.

Midblock counts are automatic counters laid across the road for one to seven days; 85% of drivers were at or below the 85th-percentile speed. A reading is not the speed through the intersection itself, and posted limits are not in the count data. How speeds are read.

The crossing
Signal 0069, activated 1930 · accessible (audible) pedestrian signal · leading pedestrian interval North/South/East/West

Getting there

Transit within 1 km, cycling at the corner, and where to park

Transit and cycling

Subway
Wellesley Station (Line 1)310 m · 4 min; College Station (Line 1)624 m · 7 min; Museum Station (Line 1)658 m · 8 min; Queen's Park Station (Line 1)660 m · 8 min; Bay Station (Line 2)716 m · 9 min; Bloor Station (Line 1)860 m · 10 min; Yonge Station (Line 2)947 m · 11 min
Streetcar
506 nearest 53 m
TTC bus
19 94 97 13 nearest 20 m
Blue Night
306 320 300
Nearest stops
14 surface stops within 300 m — Bay St at Wellesley St West; Wellesley St West at Bay St
Cycling
Cycle Track on Wellesley St W installed 2008; Sharrows - Arterial - Connector on Bay St installed 2010
Bike Share
Bay St / Wellesley St W 32 m · 35 docks · 39 stations, 831 docks within 1 km

Straight-line distances to the nearest stop or station entrance in each agency's current schedule feed, including temporary diversions.

Parking within 2 km

Green P
19 car parks · about 4,376 spaces
EV charging
9 Wellesley St W. · 165 m · 8 Level 2 ports; also 20 Charles St E. (729 m), 91 Elizabeth St (823 m)
Bike parking
127 post-and-rings within 300 m · racks for 29 bikes within 600 m · City Hall - Nathan Phillips Square bike station (1.4 km)
Other lots
39 mapped lots within 500 m, 710 within 2 km — private, commercial or institutional, and often for customers or residents only
Green P car parkDistanceSpacesPeak occupancy
15 Wellesley St E · Surface309 m12654% (Q1 2026)
13 Isabella St · Surface579 m3073% (Q1 2026)
20 Charles St E · Garage774 m64618% (Q1 2026)
74 Yorkville Ave · Garage1 km17575% (Q1 2026)
130 Elizabeth Street - Toronto Coach Terminal · Surface1.1 km27 *—

Green P spaces and average daily peak occupancy from the Toronto Parking Authority's quarterly dataset (* = capacity from the 2019 car-park list; check Green P for rates). EV chargers are City-operated only. On-street and underground parking are not included.

Within a walk

What the City's own records put within a walk of this corner — distances are the walk along real streets and paths. Shops, banks, gyms and clinics are in no City dataset, so they are not here.

Food, shops and services

A grocery store is within 300 m of the corner — the nearest is Rabba Fine Foods, 124 m away. Two specialist food shops — butchers, bakeries and the like — sit within 300 m, the nearest Centre Street Deli Express at 117 m. Toronto Public Health inspects 54 eating places within 300 m of this corner; within a kilometre the count is 356 — 8.7× the median for a Toronto intersection. The nearest is Coffee Island, 50 m away. Four pharmacies sit within 300 m of the corner; the nearest is Shoppers Drug Mart, 37 m away. The nearest hospital site is Holland Centre, 404 m away, then Women's College Hospital at 421 m. Sunshine Centres For Seniors - St. James Town Seniors Active Living Program runs a seniors' active living programme 751 m away.

Restaurants & cafés
  • Coffee Island · 925 Bay St50 m
  • The Oats Kafe · 955 Bay St Unit-264 m
  • Cha Cheng Tealato · 56 Wellesley St W67 m
  • Evviva Breakfast and Lunch · 56 Wellesley St W67 m
  • Rolltation · 56 Wellesley St W67 m
54 within 300 m · 356 within 1 km
Grocery
Rabba Fine Foods 124 m · 14 within 1 km
Food shops
Centre Street Deli Express 117 m · 2 butchers, bakeries and food shops within 300 m
Convenience
1 convenience store or gas bar within 300 m
Pharmacy
Shoppers Drug Mart 37 m · 12 within 1 km
Child care
  • YMCA Child Development Centre (YMCA) · 144 spaces, infant, toddler, preschool, kindergarten, school age · fee subsidy · $10-a-day288 m · 3 min
  • Shaawnaong Aboriginal Head Start · 16 spaces, preschool488 m · 6 min
  • University of Toronto Childcare On Charles · 73 spaces, infant, toddler, preschool · fee subsidy · $10-a-day577 m · 7 min
6 licensed centres · 563 spaces within 1 km · 5 accept City fee subsidy
Washrooms
  • Barbara Ann Scott Outdoor Rink Washroom · hours not listed · closed — Maintenance/Repairs703 m · 8 min
Drinking water: Clover Hill Park 262 m · 3 min; James Canning Gardens 444 m · 5 min
Health and care
  • Holland Centre · hospital site404 m · 5 min
  • Women's College Hospital · hospital site421 m · 5 min
  • Sunshine Centres For Seniors - St. James Town Seniors Active Living Program · seniors' active living centre751 m · 9 min

Food premises Toronto Public Health has inspected since November 2023, screened by name and location to leave out the kitchens inside care homes, child care, schools and offices, and carts and stalls; a shop without a recent inspection does not appear. Pharmacies, hospital sites and care homes from the Ontario Ministry of Health's register — a hospital site may be a rehabilitation or specialty hospital without an emergency department; in an emergency call 911. How places are classed.

Parks, schools and places

Parks (37)
  • Dr. Lillian McGregor Park175 m
  • Breadalbane Park225 m
  • Clover Hill Park235 m
  • Opera Place242 m
  • James Canning Gardens437 m · 5 min
and 32 more within 1.5 km
Community centres
Schools (38)
  • St Joseph's College SchoolEnglish Separate · 175 m
  • The YMCA Academy Secondary SchoolPrivate · 288 m · 3 min
  • Toronto School of Theology - U of T, Bldg 434University · 429 m · 5 min
  • The Abelard Centre For EducationPrivate · 706 m · 8 min
  • National Ballet School - Maison Staines House & Salle Currie HallPrivate · 732 m · 9 min
and 33 more within 1.5 km
Library
  • Toronto Public Library Yorkville branch1 km · 12 min
  • Toronto Public Library Toronto Reference Library branch1.1 km · 13 min
Places of interest
  • Toronto Police Museum & Discovery CentreMuseum · 524 m · 6 min
  • Buddies in Bad Times TheatrePerforming Arts · 531 m · 6 min
  • CAA Theatre (formerly Panasonic Theatre)Performing Arts · 586 m · 7 min
  • Hart House TheatrePerforming Arts · 660 m · 8 min

Parks, schools, libraries and places of interest within 1.5 km; child care, washrooms and care homes within 1 km; a hospital site within 2 km. Distances are the walk along real streets and paths. How these are joined.

Not within a walk: a care or retirement home.

82of 100
Scored from the records above

The median Toronto intersection scores 48. This corner is #237 of 5,672. It counts what can be reached, not how pleasant or safe the walk is.

  • Groceries and food28/30

    1 grocery store within 300 m · 54 places to eat within 300 m

  • Transit23/28

    Wellesley Station 0.3 km · 14 stops within 300 m · 15 routes within 1 km

  • Library and places to go8/14

    library 1 km away · 8 places of interest within 1.5 km

  • Parks and recreation7/10

    7 parks within 500 m · nearest centre 1.2 km

  • Schools and child care8/8

    3 schools within 500 m · 2 licensed child care within 500 m

  • Crossing on foot8/10

    traffic signal · head start for people walking · accessible signals

Our own measure, not a licensed walkability rating: every point comes from a City dataset listed under Sources, and the six parts add up to the score. How the score is built · the full ranking.

Apartment buildings nearby

RentSafeTO-registered rental buildings within 1 km, with the City's latest evaluation score

Within a kilometre there are 76 RentSafeTO-registered apartment buildings — 10,123 rental units, 5.1× the median for a Toronto intersection — six social or Toronto Community Housing. The nearest is 925 Bay St (51 m, 293 units, 33 storeys, built 2005), which scored 96 out of 100 at its July 2026 RentSafeTO evaluation. One building of the 76 scored below 70; the average is 90, about the citywide norm.

Nearest buildingsUnitsStoreysBuiltScoreDistance
925 Bay St · Morguard Corporation29333200596 · Jul 202651 m
31 Phipps St · Sterling Karamar Property Management7872018100 · Nov 2025142 m
21 St Joseph St Toronto Community Housing · Toronto Community Housing Corporation355199497 · Nov 2025217 m
26 St Joseph St · Sk Properties & Development Inc656192095 · Nov 2025267 m · 3 min
25 Wellesley St E · Beaux Properties Management479197987 · Nov 2025336 m · 4 min
32 Grenville St social housing · Loft Community Services50121900100 · Nov 2025362 m · 4 min

76 registered buildings · 10,123 units · 6 social housing · tallest 51 storeys. The score is the City's RentSafeTO evaluation out of 100; buildings of three or more storeys and ten or more units are registered, condominiums and houses are not. Each building links to its full record on LandlordReport.

Thefts reported at this corner

Thefts from vehicles and bicycle thefts that Toronto Police have offset to this intersection, 2016–2025

Six thefts from vehicles and ten bike thefts were reported around this corner in 2016–2025 — 2.7× the median for a Toronto intersection with any reported theft. The pace has slowed: 2 in 2023–2025, about 0.7 a year, against 2.0 a year before that. 83% of the vehicle thefts were from the street or other outdoor spots; 50% of the bike thefts were from the street or other outdoor spots.

By year

16171819202122232425
2016–2025Reported2023–2025Since Jan 2026Most often from
Theft from a vehicle620street/outdoor (5), apartment parking (1)
Bicycle theft1000street/outdoor (5), apartment parking (4)

Police offset every occurrence to the nearest intersection before publishing, so these are thefts on the streets and premises around this node, not necessarily at the corner itself. Other offences are published by neighbourhood only — see Bay-Cloverhill.

Nearby intersections

Questions

Is Wellesley & Bay a dangerous intersection?

Not by the record: no one was killed or seriously injured here in 2016–2025, though police reported 133 lesser collisions. High counts usually track high traffic volume rather than a design flaw; volume is shown alongside so the numbers can be read in context.

How busy is Wellesley & Bay?

A moderately heavy crossing. Its latest count is from Jun 21, 2023, 1.41× the median for a counted intersection.

Is Wellesley & Bay a walkable intersection?

Wellesley & Bay scores 82 out of 100 on this site's within-a-walk measure — #237 of 5,672 Toronto intersections; the city median is 48. It counts what the City's own records put within a walk — food premises, transit, libraries, parks, schools, licensed child care — not shops, banks or clinics, which no City dataset lists. Within a walk: 3 schools within 500 m · 2 licensed child care within 500 m; 1 grocery store within 300 m · 54 places to eat within 300 m; Wellesley Station 0.3 km · 14 stops within 300 m · 15 routes within 1 km. The crossing itself: traffic signal · head start for people walking · accessible signals.

How fast do cars go at Wellesley & Bay?

The City's most recent speed count near the corner, on Wellesley St W between St Nicholas St and Bay St (March 2025), found an average of 28 km/h and an 85th-percentile speed of 35 km/h — meaning 85% of drivers were at or below that speed. At the school-zone speed sign 175 m away (40 km/h), 0.6% of vehicles were doing 50 km/h or more in August 2026.

Where can I park near Wellesley & Bay?

The nearest Green P car park is 15 Wellesley St E (309 m away, 126 spaces, 54% full at the daily peak in Q1 2026). The City's mapping shows 710 parking lots of any kind within 2 km — roughly 17,500 spaces — 39 of them within 500 m; most are private or customer-only lots. The nearest City EV charger is at 9 Wellesley St W. (165 m).

How do I get to Wellesley & Bay by transit?

Wellesley Station (Line 1) is 310 m away; streetcar route 506 stop within 1 km, the nearest 53 m away; bus routes 19, 94, 97, 13 within 1 km (nearest stop: Bay St at Wellesley St West, 20 m).

What restaurants are near Wellesley & Bay?

54 restaurants, cafés and takeouts are within 300 m, and 356 within a kilometre, counting the premises Toronto Public Health has inspected since November 2023. The closest are Coffee Island (50 m), The Oats Kafe (64 m), Cha Cheng Tealato (67 m), Evviva Breakfast and Lunch (67 m) and Rolltation (67 m). DineSafe does not record cuisine or opening hours.

Is there a public washroom near Wellesley & Bay?

The nearest is Barbara Ann Scott Outdoor Rink Washroom, 420 Yonge St, 703 m away. The City currently lists it as closed: maintenance/repairs.

Is there child care near Wellesley & Bay?

Six licensed child care centres within 1 km, with 563 spaces in total; 5 accept City fee subsidy and some are in the $10-a-day (CWELCC) program. The nearest are YMCA Child Development Centre (YMCA) (288 m, 144 spaces), Shaawnaong Aboriginal Head Start (488 m, 16 spaces) and University of Toronto Childcare On Charles (577 m, 73 spaces). Spaces are licensed capacity, not vacancies.

What apartment buildings are near Wellesley & Bay?

76 RentSafeTO-registered apartment buildings with 10,123 rental units are within 1 km. The nearest are 925 Bay St (51 m, 293 units, RentSafeTO score 96), 31 Phipps St (142 m, 78 units, RentSafeTO score 100), 21 St Joseph St (217 m, 35 units, RentSafeTO score 97) and 26 St Joseph St (267 m, 65 units, RentSafeTO score 95). The average RentSafeTO score across the 76 is 90 out of 100; 1 scored below 70.

How many thefts are reported at Wellesley & Bay?

Toronto Police place six thefts from vehicles and ten bicycle thefts at this intersection in 2016–2025. Break-ins, robberies and other offences are published by neighbourhood only — see the Bay-Cloverhill page.

What neighbourhood is Wellesley & Bay in?

Wellesley & Bay is in Bay-Cloverhill (City of Toronto neighbourhood 169). It is in Ward 13, Toronto Centre, represented by Councillor Chris Moise.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from one of these datasets — how they are joined